Pathologist
Pathologists are specific types of doctors that study the reasons behind how certain diseases and conditions develop. Pathologists typically work in one particular field such as genetic, speech, or forensic pathology. He or she studies how diseases and conditions develop, how they change over time, as well as how these conditions can cause death. Some pathologists perform autopsies, while other work with live patients to diagnose, analyze, and treat health issues. Pathologists may also work in laboratory settings analyzing tissue, fluid, and other forms of samples to gain a better understanding of how illnesses develop and change. Pathologists can work in research facilities, hospitals, private clinics, medical schools, as well as for public government organizations (such as medical examiner’s offices).
A Bachelor’s degree in pre-med, as well as a four-year medical degree is required to become a pathologist. A residency program in a specific field must also be completed. Other recommended skills include: the ability to balance heavy workloads, the ability to report to and work with other physicians, the desire to help others, investigative qualities, analytical skills, computer skills, laboratory skills, a keen attention to detail, and the ability to process large amounts of information. This field is rapidly expanding and has a growth rate that is faster than that of the average career growth rate.
The typical average salary of a pathologist is about $239,000 per year, while experienced pathologists can earn an average of about $330,000 per year. Salaries can vary a great deal depending on the area of specialty and location.