Veterinarian

A veterinarian is a doctor that specializes in the care of animals. He or she may care for various types of animals in a clinical setting, make house or farm calls, or work for a zoo to care for the general health of zoo animals. Veterinarians are responsible for overall health care for animals, diagnosing illnesses, routine preventative care, performing surgical procedures, administering vaccinations, carrying out dental procedures, and prescribing medication. He or she is responsible for using various types of medical equipment; maintaining equipment; repairing equipment; stocking medications and medical supplies; record keeping; clerical and administrative duties; hiring and training staff; overseeing staff; and educating pet owners on proper animal care.

Veterinarians are required to hold a post-graduate degree in veterinary medicine. Veterinarians must be board certified, and hold a valid license. A minimum of four years of clinical experience is often preferred. Other recommended skills include: problem solving skills, exceptional communication skills, record keeping skills, computer skills, research skills, interviewing skills, the ability to travel when needed, friendly disposition, and managerial skills. The field of veterinary medicine is expanding, with a higher than average growth rate projected.

The typical average salary of an experienced veterinarian is about $71,900 per year. Individuals who open their own private practice typically earn salaries much higher than the average.

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